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Home > Haiti History Haiti History Haiti Historical Setting
HAITI FORMALLY RENOUNCED its colonial bond with France in January 1804, as the result of the only successful slave rebellion in world history.
The country's longevity as an independent... More »
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Haiti Spanish Discovery And Colonization
The island of Hispaniola (La Isla Española), which today is occupied by the nations of Haiti and the Dominican Republic, was one of several landfalls Christopher Columbus made during his first... More »
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Haiti French Colonialism
Although Hispaniola never realized its economic potential under Spanish rule, it remained strategically important as the gateway to the Caribbean.
The Caribbean region provided the... More »
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Haiti French Settlement And Sovereignty - The Buccaneers
Reportedly expelled by the Spanish from Saint Christopher (Saint Kitts), the original French residents of Tortuga Island (Ile de la Tortue), off the northwest coast of Hispaniola, sustained... More »
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Haiti The Conflicts Of Color And Class
By the mid-eighteenth century, a territory largely neglected under Spanish rule had become the richest and most coveted colony in the Western Hemisphere.
By the eve of the French... More »
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Haiti The Haitian Revolution - The Slave Rebellion Of 1791
Violent conflicts between white colonists and black slaves were common in Saint-Domingue.
Bands of runaway slaves, known as maroons (marrons), entrenched themselves in bastions in the... More »
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Toussaint Louverture
Social historian James G. Leyburn has said of Toussaint Louverture that "what he did is more easily told than what he was."
Although some of Toussaint's correspondence and papers... More »
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Toussaint Louverture
Social historian James G. Leyburn has said of Toussaint Louverture that "what he did is more easily told than what he was." Although some of Toussaint's correspondence and papers remain, they... More »
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Independent Haiti
On January 1, 1804, Haiti proclaimed its independence. Through this action, it became the second independent state in the Western Hemisphere and the first free black republic in the world.... More »
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Haiti, Christophe's Kingdom And Pétion's Republic
Many candidates succeeded Dessalines, but only three approached his stature. Most Haitians saw Henry Christophe as the most logical choice. He had served as a commander under Toussaint and... More »
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